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Srimad Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa | Ayodhya Kāṇḍa ~ Sarga 16 of 119

Ayodhya Kāṇḍa : book of Ayodhya || Total Sargas (or) Chapters: 119

Abstract: The preparations for Rama’s coronation in the city of Ayodhya, his exile into the forest, and the regency of Bharata.

Sarga (chapter): 16 of 119 || śloka (verses): 47

Ayodhya Kāṇḍa Sarg 16 of 119: Audio pending upload....     
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Vālmīki (Sanskrit: वाल्मीकि)

Vālmīki (Sanskrit: वाल्मीकि)



Introduction
In this chapter, Sumantra arrives at Rama’s palace to fetch him to royal court. Rama starts to the royal court to meet his father. On the way Rama observes the jubiliant city.

स तत् अन्तः पुर द्वारम् समतीत्य जन आकुलम् |
प्रविविक्ताम् ततः कक्ष्याम् आससाद पुराणवित् || २-१६-१
प्रास कार्मुक बिभ्रद्भिर् युवभिर् मृष्ट कुण्डलैः |
अप्रमादिभिर् एक अग्रैः स्वनुरक्तैः अधिष्ठिताम् || २-१६-२
sa tat antaH pura dvaaram samatiitya jana aakulam |
praviviktaam tataH kakShyaam aasasaada puraaNavit || 2-16-1
praasa kaarmuka bibhradbhir yuvabhir mR^iShTa kuNDalaiH |
apramaadibhir eka agraiH svanuraktaiH adhiShThitaam || 2-16-2


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.1,2.16.2

1;2. saH = that sumantra; puraaNavit = who knew the ancient sacred works; samatiitya = passed over; tad = that; janaakulam = crowded; antaHpura dvaaram = palace entrance; tataH = then; aasasaada = reached secluded; kakshhyaam = inner apartment; adhishhThitaam = guarded by; yuuabhiH = youth; praasakaarmukabibhradbhiH = wearing bows and darts; mR^isTakundalaiH = heaving polished ear-rings; apramaadibhiH = who were vigilant; ekaagraiH = attentive; svanuraktaiH = and devoted to the king.

That Sumantra, who knew the ancient sacred works, passed over the crowded entrance of the palace and reached the secluded inner apartment. In that area of the inner apartment, some youths , wearing darts and bows, were on security-duty with due vigilance and attention. They were all greatly devoted to the king and were wearing polished ear-rings.

तत्र काषायिणो वृद्धान् वेत्र पाणीन् स्वलम्कृतान् |
ददर्श विष्ठितान् द्वारि स्त्र्य् अध्यक्षान् सुसमाहितान् || २-१६-३
tatra kaaShaayiNo vR^iddhaan vetra paaNiin svalamkR^itaan |
dadarsha viShThitaan dvaari stry adhyakShaan susamaahitaan || 2-16-3


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.3

3. tatra = there; dadarsha = (he)saw; vR^iddhaan = aged; stryadhyakshhaan = palace supervisors; kaashhayiNaH = with orange coloured clothes; svalankR^itaan = well-adorned themselves; vetrapaaNiin = having vanes in their hands; susamaahitaan = well composed; vishhTitaan = being posted; dvaari = in door-ways.

There he saw aged palace-supervisors wearing orange coloured clothes, adorning themselves well, having canes in their hands, well composed and being posted at door-ways.

ते समीक्ष्य समायान्तम् राम प्रिय चिकीर्षवः |
सह भार्याय रामाय क्षिप्रम् एव आचचक्षिरे || २-१६-४
te samiikShya samaayaantam raama priya cikiirShavaH |
saha bhaaryaaya raamaaya kShipram eva aacacakShire || 2-16-4


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.4

4. te sarve = all of them; raamapriyachikiirshhavaH = the well-wishers of Rama; samiikshhya = saw; samaayaantam = him coming; utpatitaaH = raised;aasanabhyaH = from their seats; sahasaa = all at once; sasambhramaaH = hurriedly.

All of them, the well-wishers of Rama, saw that Sumantra arriving and raised from their seats hurriedly at once.

प्रतिवेदितम् आज्ञाय सूतम् अभ्यन्तरम् पितुः |
तत्र एव आनाययाम् आस राघवः प्रिय काम्यया || २-१६-५
prativeditam aaGYaaya suutam abhyantaram pituH |
tatra eva aanaayayaam aasa raaghavaH priya kaamyayaa || 2-16-5


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.5

5. vimiitaatmaa = humble minded; suutaputraH = Sumantra; uvaacha = spoke; taan = to them; aakhyaata = “Make known; raamaaya = to Rama; kshhipram = immediately; sumantraH = Sumantra; tishhTati = is standing; pradikshhaNaH = with revernece; dvaari = at the entrance.

That humble-minded Sumantra spoke to them thus, “Tell Rama immediately that Sumantra is waiting with reverence at the entrance” .

ते राममुपसम्गम्य भर्तुः प्रियचिकीर्षवः |
सहभार्याय रामाय क्षिप्रमेवाचचक्षिरे || २-१६-६
te raamamupasamgamya bhartuH priyachikiirshhavaH |
sahabhaaryaaya raamaaya kshipramevaachachakshire || 2-16-6


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.6

6. te = they; priyachikiirshhavaH = the well wishers; bhartuH = of master upasangamya = approached; raamam = Rama; kshhiprameva = quickly; achachakshhire = informed; ramaaya = to Rama; sahabhaaryaaya = who was with his wife.

They, the well-wishers of their master, approached Rama who was with his wife and immediately informed him.

प्रतिवेदितमाज्ञाय सूतमभ्यम्तरम् पितुः |
तत्रैवानाययामास राघवः पियकाम्यया || २-१६-७
prativeditamaajJNaaya suutamabhyamtaram pituH |
tatraivaanaayayaamaasa raaghavaH piyakaamyayaa || 2-16-7


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.7

7. aN^yaaya = knowing; suutam = Sumantra; abhyantaram = who was intimate; pituH = to father; prativeditam = being informed by them ; raagahava = Rama; priyakaamyayaa = who desired to show kindness; anaayayamaasa = called him in ; tatraiva = there only.

Knowing that Sumantra, who was intimate to his father, came, Rama who desired to show kindness, called him in there.

तम् वैश्रवण सम्काशम् उपविष्टम् स्वलम्कृतम् |
दादर्श सूतः पर्यन्के सौवणो स उत्तरच् चदे || २-१६-८
वराह रुधिर आभेण शुचिना च सुगन्धिना |
अनुलिप्तम् पर अर्ध्येन चन्दनेन परम् तपम् || २-१२-९
स्थितया पार्श्वतः च अपि वाल व्यजन हस्तया |
उपेतम् सीतया भूयः चित्रया शशिनम् यथा || २-१६-१०
tam vaishravaNa samkaasham upaviShTam svalamkR^itam |
daadarsha suutaH paryanke sauvaNo sa uttarac chade || 2-16-8
varaaha rudhira aabheNa shucinaa ca sugandhinaa |
anuliptam para ardhyena candanena param tapam || 2-12-9
sthitayaa paarshvataH ca api vaala vyajana hastayaa |
upetam siitayaa bhuuyaH citrayaa shashinam yathaa || 2-16-10


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.8 to 2.16.10

8;9;10. tam = that; suutaH = Sumantra; dadarsha = saw; tam = that Rama; upavishhTam = sitting; vaishravaNa sankaasham = like Kubera; sauvarNe paryanke = on a golden couch; suuttarachchade = with the best of cloth = covering; svalankR^itam = well adorned himself; anuliptam = smeared ; paraardhyena chandanena = by excellent sandal; shuchinaa = purely; sugandhinaa = smelling like; varaaharudhiraabheNa = blood of a boar; upetam = endowed; siitayaachaapi = with Sita; sthitayaa = standing; paarshvataH = by the side; vaalavajanahastayaa = with chowrie in her hand; parantapam = Rama. the formentor of enemies; shashinamyathaa = was like moon; chitrayaa = with chitra star.

That Sumantra saw Rama sitting like Kubera on a golden couch with the best cloth-covering. He adorned himself well and had the body anointed with sandal perfume, purely smelling like blood of a boar. With Sita, standing on his side with chowrie in her hand, Rama was shining like moon with chitra star.

तम् तपन्तम् इव आदित्यम् उपपन्नम् स्व तेजसा |
ववन्दे वरदम् बन्दी नियमज्ञो विनीतवत् || २-१६-११
tam tapantam iva aadityam upapannam sva tejasaa |
vavande varadam bandii niyamaGYo viniitavat || 2-16-11


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.11

11. vandi = Sumantra; vinayajJNH = who knew pokite conduct; vavande = respectfully saluted; tam = that Rama; vimiitavat = who was refined; upapannam = endowed with; svateja sa = hi own brilliance;tapantam = shining; aadityam iva = like sun; varadam = granting wishes.

Sumantra, who knew polite conduct, offered salutation to Rama, who was refined with his own brilliance, shining like the sun and the fulfiller of desires .

प्रान्जलिस् तु सुखम् पृष्ट्वा विहार शयन आसने |
राज पुत्रम् उवाच इदम् सुमन्त्रः राज सत्कृतः || २-१६-१२
praanjalis tu sukham pR^iShTvaa vihaara shayana aasane |
raaja putram uvaaca idam sumantraH raaja satkR^itaH || 2-16-12


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.12

12. sumantraH = Sumantra; raajasatkR^itaH = who was treated with respect by Rama; vuaacha = spoke; idam = these words; praN^jaliH = with folded hands; raajaputram = to that prince; sumukham = with beautiful face; vihaarashayanaasane = and who was seated on a swinging sofa.

Sumantra, who was treated with respect by Rama spoke thus with folded hands to that prince with beautiful face and who was seated on a swinging sofa .

कौसल्या सुप्रभा देव पिता त्वम् द्रष्टुम् इच्चति |
महिष्या सह कैकेय्या गम्यताम् तत्र माचिरम् || २-१६-१३
kausalyaa suprabhaa deva pitaa tvam draShTum icchati |
mahiShyaa saha kaikeyyaa gamyataam tatra maaciram || 2-16-13


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.13

13. raamaH = Rama; kausalyaa suprajaa = the good offspring of Kausalya! pitaa = your father; mahishhyaa kaikeyyaasaha = along with Queen Kaikeyi; ichchhati = wish; drasTum = to see; tvaam = you; gamyataam = let you go; tatra = there; maachiram = wtihout delay.

“Oh Rama, the good offspring of Kausalya! Your father and the Queen Kaikeyi want to see you. Go there soon.”.

एवम् उक्तः तु सम्हृष्टः नर सिम्हो महा द्युतिः |
ततः सम्मानयाम् आस सीताम् इदम् उवाच ह || २-१६-१४
evam uktaH tu samhR^iShTaH nara simho mahaa dyutiH |
tataH sammaanayaam aasa siitaam idam uvaaca ha || 2-16-14


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.14

14. narasimhaH = that best of men; mahaadyutiH = with great brilliance; samhR^isTaH = was pleased; uktaH = to be told; evam = thus; tataH = them; sammanayaamaasa = honoured him; uvaacha ha = spoke; idam = these words; siitaam = to Sita.

That best of men with great brilliance was pleased to hear those words, then honoured him and spoke thus to Sita .

देवि देवः च देवी च समागम्य मद् अन्तरे |
मन्त्रेयेते ध्रुवम् किंचित् अभिषेचन सम्हितम् || २-१६-१५
devi devaH ca devii ca samaagamya mad antare |
mantreyete dhruvam ki.ncit abhiShecana samhitam || 2-16-15


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.15

15. devi = Oh; Sita! devashcha = the king; deviicha = and the queen; samaagamya = together; mantrayate = are thinking; kinchit = of something; madantare = about me; abhishhachana samhitam = relating to coronation; dhR^ivam = certain.

“Oh Sita! The king and the queen together are thinking of something about me, relating to coronation. It is certain.” .

लक्षयित्वा हि अभिप्रायम् प्रिय कामा सुदक्षिणा |
संचोदयति राजानम् मद् अर्थम् मदिर ईक्षणा || २-१६-१६
lakShayitvaa hi abhipraayam priya kaamaa sudakShiNaa |
sa.ncodayati raajaanam mad artham madira iikShaNaa || 2-16-16


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.16

16. asitekshhaNaa = the black-eyed Kaikeyi; sudakshhiNaa = who is dexterous; priyakaamaa = friendly disposed; lakshhayitva = perceived; abhipraayam = the opinion; sanchodayati = inciting; raajaanam = the king; madartham = for my sake.

“Then black-eyed Kaikeyi who is dexterous and friendly disposed, has perceived the king’s opinion and is inciting him for my sake” .

सा प्रहृष्टा महाराजम् हितकामानुवर्तिनी |
जननी चार्थकामा मे केकयाधिपतेस्सुता || २-१६-१७
saa prahR^ishhTaa mahaaraajam hitakaamaanuvartinii |
jananii chaarthakaamaa me kekayaadhipatessutaa || 2-16-17


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.17

17. kekayaadhipateH sutaa = “Kaikeyi; the daughter of king Kekaya; jananiicha = and my mother; saa = she; anuvartinii = is following; mahaarajam = the king; prahR^ishhTaa = is delighted; hitakaama = desirous of my benefit; me arthakaamaa = wishing my prosperity”.

“Kaikeyi, my mother is following the king’s intentions with great pleasure, desirous of my benefit and prosperity” .

दिष्ट्या खलु महाराजो महिष्या प्रियया सह |
सुमम्त्रम् प्राहिणोद्दूत मर्थकामकरम् मम || २-१६-१८
dishhTyaa khalu mahaaraajo mahishhyaa priyayaa saha |
sumamtram praahiNodduuta marthakaamakaram mama || 2-16-18


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.18

18. mahaarajaH = the king; priyayaa saha = along with wife; mahishhyaa = the queen; khalu = certainly; dishhtyaa = by luch; praahiNot = sent; sumantram = Sumantra; mama arthakaamakaram = who fulfils my desires and wishes; duutam = as messenger.

“It is certainly our luck that king and queen have sent Sumantra, who fulfils my desires and wishes, as messenger” .

यादृशी परिषत् तत्र तादृशो दूताअगतः |
ध्रुवम् अद्य एव माम् राजा यौवराज्ये अभिषेक्ष्यति || २-१६-१९
yaadR^ishii pariShat tatra taadR^isho duutaaagataH |
dhruvam adya eva maam raajaa yauvaraajye abhiShekShyati || 2-16-19


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.19

19. yaadR^ishii = of which sort of tatra parishhat that sort of ; duutaH = messenger; aagataH = came; dhR^ivam = certainly; adyaiva = today itself; raajaa = the king; abhishhekshhyati = will anoint; maam = me; youvaraajye = for the right of succession to kingdom.

“A worthy messenger has come who is truly representing the assembly there. It is certain that today itself the king will anoint me for the right of succession to kingdom”. .

हन्त शीघ्रम् इतः गत्वा द्रक्ष्यामि च मही पतिः |
सह त्वम् परिवारेण सुखम् आस्स्व रमस्य च || २-१६-२०
hanta shiighram itaH gatvaa drakShyaami ca mahii patiH |
saha tvam parivaareNa sukham aassva ramasya ca || 2-16-20


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.20

20. hanta = Alas! gatvaa = (I shall) go; shiighram = immediately; itaH = from here; drakshhyaami cha = and see; mahipatim = the king; tvam = you; aasva = stay; sukham = happily; parivaareNa saha = with the circle of friends; ramasva cha = and enjoy yourself.

“I shall go immediately and see the king. You stay happily with the circle of friends and enjoy yourself.” .

पति सम्मानिता सीता भर्तारम् असित ईक्षणा |
आद्वारम् अनुवव्राज मन्गलानि अभिदध्युषी || २-१६-२१
pati sammaanitaa siitaa bhartaaram asita iikShaNaa |
aadvaaram anuvavraaja mangalaani abhidadhyuShii || 2-16-21


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.21

21. siitaa = Sita; patisammaanitaa = treated with respect by husband; asitekshhaNaa = having black eyes; anuvavraaja = followed; bhartaaram = husband; aa dvaaram = upto door; abhidadhyushhii = thinking; mangalaani = of auspicious things.

Sita, treated with respect by her husband and having black eyes, followed her husband up to the door, thinking of auspicious things in her mind .

राज्यम् द्विजातिभिर्जुष्टम् राजसूयाभिषेचनम् |
कर्तुमर्हति ते राजा वासवस्येव लोककृत् || २-१६-२२
raajyam dvijaatibhirjushhTam raajasuuyaabhishhechanam |
kartumarhati te raajaa vaasavasyeva lokakR^it || 2-16-22


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.22

22. raajaa = king Dasaratha; te = to you; raajyam = kingdom; jushhTam = being served; dvijaatibhiH = by brahmanas; vasavasyeva = like to Devendra; lokakR^it = by Brahma; arhati = to perform; raajasuuyaabhishhehanam = great sacrifice at coronation of king.

“King Dasaratha will give you kingdom, being served by brahmanas, which will invest you with eligibility to perform the great sacrifice at the coronation ceremony like Brahma to Devendra.” .

दीक्षितम् व्रतसम्पन्नम् वराजिनधरम् शुचिम् |
कुरङ्गपाणिम् च पश्यन्ती त्वाम् भजाम्यहम् || २-१६-२३
diikshitam vratasampannam varaajinadharam shuchim |
kuraN^gapaaNim cha pashyantii tvaam bhajaamyaham || 2-16-23


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.23

23. aham = I; bhajaami = shall enjoy; pashyantii = seeing; tvaam = you; diikshhtam = initiated; vratasampannam = for perfect religious act of austerity; varaajinadharam = wearing excellent antelope-hide; shuchim = being pure; kuraN^ga shR^iN^gapaaNimcha = and bearing a deer-horn in hand.

“I shall be delighted to see you, initiated for the perfect religious act of austerity, wearing excellent antelope-hide, being pure and bearing a deer-horn in hand” .

पूर्वाम् दिशम् वज्रधरो दक्षिणाम् पातु ते यमः |
वरुणः पश्चिमामाशाम् धनेशस्तूत्तराम् दिशम् || २-१६-२४
puurvaam disham vajradharo dakshiNaam paatu te yamaH |
varuNaH pashchimaamaashaam dhaneshastuuttaraam disham || 2-16-24


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.24

24. te = your; puurvam disham = eastern direction; vajradharaH = Indra the god of rain; dakshhiNaam = south; yamaH = yama the god of death; pashchimaamashaam = western direction; varunaH = varuna the regent of ocean; uttaraam disham tu = northern direction; dhaneshaH = Kubera; the god of riches; paatu = protect.

“May Indra the god of rain in the east, Yama the god of death in the south, Varuna the regent of the ocean in the west and Kubera the god of riches and treasure in the north, protect you” .

अथ सीतामनुज्ञाप्य कृतकौतुकमगळः |
निश्चक्राम सुमन्त्रेण सह रामो निवेशनात् || २-१६-२५
atha siitaamanujJNaapya kR^itakautukamagaLaH |
nishchakraama sumantreNa saha raamo niveshanaat || 2-16-25


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.25

25. atha = then; raamaH = Rama; kR^itakantuka mangalaH = adorned as in an auspicious ceremony; anujJNaapya = got permission; siitaam = from Sita; nishchakraama = started; niveshanaat = from house; sumantreNa saha = along with Sumantra.

Rama, adorned as in an auspicious festivity, took permission from Sita and started from house along with Sumantra .

पर्वतादिव निष्क्रम्य सिम्हो गिरिगुहाशयः |
लक्ष्मणम् द्वारिसोऽपश्यत् प्रह्वञ्जलिपुटम् स्थितम् || २-१६-२६
parvataadiva nishhkramya simho giriguhaashayaH |
lakshmaNam dvaariso.apashyat prahvaJNjalipuTam sthitam || 2-16-26


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.26

26. saH = that Rama; mishhkramya = came out of the house; parvataat iva = like from the mountain; simhah = lion; firigulaashayaH = residing in mountain cave; apashyat = saw; lakshhmaNam = Lakshmana; sthitam = staying; dvaari = at the door; prahvaaJNjalipuTam = bowing with the palms of hand joined and put to forehead as a mark of respect.

That Rama who came out, like a lion residing in a mountain cave from out of the mountain, saw Lakshmana standing at the door, bowing with palms of the hand joined and put to the forehead as a mark of respect .

अथ मध्यमकक्ष्यायाम् समागच्छत् सुहृज्जनैः |
स सर्वान् अर्थिनो दृष्ट्वा समेत्य प्रतिनन्द्य च || २-१६-२७
ततः पावक सम्काशम् आरुरोह रथ उत्तमम् |
वैयाघ्रम् पुरुष्व्या घो राजितम् राजनंदनः || २-१६-२८
atha madhyamakakshyaayaam samaagachchhat suhR^ijjanaiH |
sa sarvaan arthino dR^iShTvaa sametya pratinandya ca || 2-16-27
tataH paavaka samkaasham aaruroha ratha uttamam |
vaiyaaghram purushhvyaa gho raajitam raajana.ndanaH || 2-16-28


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.27,2.16.28

27;28. atha = then; sah that; raajananadanaH = prince; purushhavyaaghraH = the best of men; samaagachchhat = met; suhR^ijjanaiH = the friends madhya kakashhyaayaam = in the middle chamber; dR^ishhTvaa = saw; sarvaan = all; arthinaH = people desiring to behold him; sametya = approached nearer; pratinandyacha = and greated; aaruroha = mounted; rathothamam = excellent chariot; raajitam = shining; paavaka sankaasham = like fire; vyyaaghram = covered by tiger’s skin

Then, that prince the best of men, met his friends in the middle chamber. He saw all the people who came there to behold him, approached nearer to them, greeted them and mounted the excellent chariot, which was resplendent like fire and covered with tiger’s skin .

मेघनादमसम्बाधम् मणिहेमविभूशितम् |
मुष्णन्तम् इव चक्षूम्षि प्रभया हेम वर्चसम् || २-१६-२९
करेणु शिशु कल्पैः च युक्तम् परम वाजिभिः |
हरि युक्तम् सहस्र अक्षो रथम् इन्द्रैव आशुगम् || २-१६-३०
प्रययौ तूर्णम् आस्थाय राघवो ज्वलितः श्रिया |
meghanaadamasambaadham maNihemavibhuushitam |
muShNantam iva cakShuumShi prabhayaa hema varcasam || 2-16-29
kareNu shishu kalpaiH ca yuktam parama vaajibhiH |
hari yuktam sahasra akSho ratham indraiva aashugam || 2-16-30
prayayau tuurNam aasthaaya raaghavo jvalitaH shriyaa |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.29,2.16.30

29;30. ratham = the chariot; meghanaada = sounding like thunder; asambaadham = not congested; maNihemavibhuushhitam = decorated with gold and jewels; mushhNantamiva = as it was stealing; chakshhuumshhi = the eyes; prabhayaa = by splendour; marevarchasam = like brilliance of Meru mountain; paramavaajabhiH = excellent horses; kareNu shishukalpaiH = excellet horses; kareNu shishukalpaiH = looking like infantine elephants; yuktam = were fastened; aashugam = moving quickly; raaghavaH = Rama; jvalitaH = shining; shriyaa = with prosperity; aasthaaya = mounted; hariyuktam iva = what like chariot with horses; indraH = of Indra; the god of sky; sahasraakshhaH = having thousand eyes; prayayau = went forth; tuurNam = quickly.

That chariot was sounding like thunder. It was not congested. It was decorated with gold and jewels. Its splendour was like that of Meru mountain, stealing the eyes. Excellent horses looking like infantine elephants were tied to the chariot, which was moving quickly. That Rama shining with splendour like Indra, the lord of sky, mounted such a chariot and went forth quickly .

स पर्जन्यैव आकाशे स्वनवान् अभिनादयन् || २-१६-३१
निकेतान् निर्ययौ श्रीमान् महा अभ्रात् इव चन्द्रमाः |
sa parjanyaiva aakaashe svanavaan abhinaadayan || 2-16-31
niketaan niryayau shriimaan mahaa abhraat iva candramaaH |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.31

31. shriimaan saH = that splendid chariot; svanavaan = having sound; parjanya iva = like rain cloud; aakaashe = in the sky; abhinaadayan = making sound; niryayau = started; niketaat = from the house; chandramaa iva = like moon; mahaabhraat = from mighty cloud.

That splendid chariot, sounding like rain-cloud in the sky, came out of the house like moon coming out of a mighty cloud .

चत्र चामर पाणिस् तु लक्ष्मणो राघव अनुजः ||२-१६-३२
जुगोप भ्रातरम् भ्राता रथम् आस्थाय पृष्ठतः |
chatra caamara paaNis tu lakShmaNo raaghava anujaH ||2-16-32
jugopa bhraataram bhraataa ratham aasthaaya pR^iShThataH |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.32

32. lakshhmaNaH = Lakshmana; raaghavaanujaH = Rama’s younger; bhraataa = brother; aasthaaya = mounted; ratham = the chariot; pR^ishhTataH = in the back-side; jugopa = protected; bhraataram = brother; chhatra chaamara paaNiH = having umbrella and chamara fan in hand.

Lakshmana, Rama’s younger brother mounted the chariot in the back-side and protected Rama with umbrella and chamara fan .

ततः हल हला शब्दः तुमुलः समजायत ||२-१६-३३
तस्य निष्क्रममाणस्य जन ओघस्य समन्ततः |
tataH hala halaa shabdaH tumulaH samajaayata ||2-16-33
tasya niShkramamaaNasya jana oghasya samantataH |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.33

33. tataH = then; tasya = those; janaughasya = crowds; nishhkramamaaNasya = dispersing; samantataH = from all sides; samajaayata = generated; tumulaH = tumultuous; halahalaashabdaH = hallooing sound.

Then, the crowds started dispersing from all sides generating tumultuous hallowing sound .

ततो हयवरा मुख्या नागाश्च गिरिसन्निभाः || २-१६-३४
अनुजग्मुस्तदा रामम् शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः |
tato hayavaraa mukhyaa naagaashcha girisannibhaaH || 2-16-34
anujagmustadaa raamam shatasho.atha sahasrashaH |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.34

34. tataH = thereupon; shatashaH = hundreds; sahasrashaH = and thousands of ; mukhyaaH = importatn; hayavaraaH = excellent horses; nagaashcha = and elephants; girisannibhaaH = looking like mountains; tadaa = then; anujagmuH = followed; raamam = Rama.

Thereupon, hundreds and thousands of important people mounted on excellent horses and soldiers mounted on elephants, then followed Rama .

अग्रतश्चास्य सन्नद्धाश्चन्दनागुरुभूषिताः || २-१६-३५
खड्गचापधराः शूरा जग्मुराशंसवो जनाः |
agratashchaasya sannaddhaashchandanaagurubhuushhitaaH || 2-16-35
khaDgachaapadharaaH shuuraa jagmuraasha.nsavo janaaH |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.35

35. shuraaH janaaH = valiant persons; sannaddhaaH = dressed in armour; chandanaaguru bhushhitaaH = adorned with sandal and aloe perfumes; khadgachaapadharaaH = wearing swords and bows; aashamsavaH = declaring arrival of Rama; jagmuH = went; agrataH = in front; asya = of Rama.

Valiant persons, dressed in armour adorned with sandal and aloe perfumes, wearing swords and bows, declaring the arrival of Rama, went in front of Rama to receive him .

ततो वादित्रशब्दाश्च स्तुतिशब्दाश्च वन्दिनाम् ||२-१६-३६
सिम्हनादाश्च शूराणाम् तदा शुश्रुविरे पथि |
tato vaaditrashabdaashcha stutishabdaashcha vandinaam ||2-16-36
simhanaadaashcha shuuraaNaam tadaa shushruvire pathi |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.36

36. tataH = thereafter; tadaa = then; vaaditra shabdaashcha = sounds of musical instruments; stutishabdaashcha = sounds of praising hymns; vandinaam = of panegyrists; simha naadaashcha = and lion like roars; shuuraaNaa = of valiant perosons; shushruvare = were heard; pathi = on the way.

At that time, sounds of musical instruments, sounds of praising hymns of panagyrists and lion-like roars of valiant persons were heard on the way .

हर्म्यवातायनस्थाभिर्भूषिताभिः समन्ततः || २-१६-३७
कीर्यमाणः सुपुष्पौघैर्ययौ स्त्रीभिररिंदमः |
harmyavaataayanasthaabhirbhuushhitaabhiH samantataH || 2-16-37
kiiryamaaNaH supushhpaughairyayau striibhirari.ndamaH |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.37

37. aarindamaH = Rama; the annihilator of enemies; yayau = went; kiiryamaNaH = being sprinkled; supushhponghaiH = by stream of good flowers; samantataH = all around; bhuushhitaabhiH striibhiH = by well adorned women; harmya vataayanasthaabhiH = standing in porticoes of palaces.

While Rama, the annihilator of enemies, was going, well-adorned women standing in porticoes of palaces, sprinkled flowers on him from all sides .

रामम् सर्वानवद्याण्ग्यो रामपिप्रीषया ततः || २-१६-३८
वचोभिरग्र्यैर्हर्म्यस्थाः क्षितिस्थाश्च ववन्दिरे |
raamam sarvaanavadyaaNgyo raamapipriishhayaa tataH || 2-16-38
vachobhiragryairharmyasthaaH kshitisthaashcha vavandire |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.38

38. tataH then; sarvaanavadyaaN^gyaa = women of equisitely beautiful form; harmyasthaah = standing in palaces; kshhitisthaashcha = and on ground vavandhire = were offering salutations; raamam = to Rama; agryaiH vachobhiH = with the best words; raamapipriishhayaa = with desire to please Rama.

Women of exquisitely beautiful form standing in palaces and on ground were offering salutations to Rama with the best words with a desire to please Rama .

नूनम् नन्धिति ते माता कौसल्या मातृनन्दन || २-१६-३९
पश्यन्ती सिद्धयात्रम् त्वाम् पित्र्यम् राज्यमुपस्थितम् |
nuunam nandhiti te maataa kausalyaa maatR^inandana || 2-16-39
pashyantii siddhayaatram tvaam pitryam raajyamupasthitam |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.39

39. maatR^inandana = the one creates happiness to mother! siddhayaatram = have successful journey; te = your; maataa = mother; kausalyaa = kausalya; nandati = is elighting; nuunam = certainly; pashyantii = to see; tvaam = you; upasthitam = having obtained; pitryam raajyam = paternal kingdom.

“Oh, Rama, who creates happiness to mother! Have successful journey! Your mother Kausalya will be certainly delighted to see you obtaining the paternal kingdom.” .

सर्वसीमन्तिनीभ्यश्च सीताम् सीमन्तिनीम् वराम् || २-१६-४०
अमन्यन्त हि ता नार्यो रामस्य हृदयप्रियाम् |
sarvasiimantiniibhyashcha siitaam siimantiniim varaam || 2-16-40
amanyanta hi taa naaryo raamasya hR^idayapriyaam |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.40

40. taaH = those; naaryaH = women; amanyantahi = thought; siitaam = Sita; raamasya hR^idayapriyaam = who is dear to Rama’s heart; varaam = is better; siimantiim = woman; sarvasiimantiibhyaH = than all women.

Those women thought that Sita, who is dear to Rama’s heart, is better woman than all women .

तया सुचरितम् देव्या पुरा नूनम् महत्तपः || २-१६-४१
रोहिणीव शशाङ्केन रामसम्योगमाप या |
tayaa sucharitam devyaa puraa nuunam mahattapaH || 2-16-41
rohiNiiva shashaaN^kena raamasamyogamaapa yaa |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.41

41. yaa = which Sita; rahiNii iva = like Rohini star; shashaaNkena = with moon; aapa = has obtained; raamasmyogam = union with Rama; tayaa devyaa = by such Sita; mahat = great; tapaH = penance; muunam = indeed; sucharitam = was performed well; puraa = in former times.

“As Rohini star stays together with the moon, Sita having obtained Rama as husband must have certainly performed a great penance in former times.” .

इति प्रासादशृङ्गेषु प्रमदाभिर्नरोत्तमः || २-१६-४२
शुश्राव राजमार्गस्थः प्रिया वाच उदाहृताः |
iti praasaadashR^iN^geshhu pramadaabhirnarottamaH || 2-16-42
shushraava raajamaargasthaH priyaa vaacha udaahR^itaaH |


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.42

42. narottamaH = Rama; the best of men; raajamaargasthaH = who was in the royal road; sushraava = heard; priyaaH vaachaH = pleasent words; udaahR^itaaH = spoken; iti = thus; pramadaabhiH = by women; praasaadasR^ingeshhu = who were in turrets.

While going through the royal road, Rama heard those pleasant words spoken thus by women standing in turrets .

स राघवः तत्र कथा प्रलापम् |
शुश्राव लोकस्य समागतस्य |
आत्म अधिकारा विविधाः च वाचः |
प्रहृष्ट रूपस्य पुरे जनस्य || २-१६-४३
sa raaghavaH tatra kathaa pralaapam |
shushraava lokasya samaagatasya |
aatma adhikaaraa vividhaaH ca vaacaH |
prahR^iShTa ruupasya pure janasya || 2-16-43


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.43

43. tadaa = then; saH = that; raaghavaH = Rama;sushraava = heard; pralapaan = words; lokasya = of people; samaagatasya; gathered; tatra = there; vaachaH cha = and also words; vividhaaH = variously; aatmaadhikaaraaH = pertaining to himself; pure janasya = by citizens; prahR^ishhTaruupasya = who were much delighted.

Then, Rama heard the words of people gathered there and also the words variously pertaining to himself, by citizens .

एष श्रियम् गच्चति राघवो अद्य|
राज प्रसादात् विपुलाम् गमिष्यन् |
एते वयम् सर्व समृद्ध कामा|
येषाम् अयम् नो भविता प्रशास्ता || २-१६-४४
eSha shriyam gacchati raaghavo adya|
raaja prasaadaat vipulaam gamiShyan |
ete vayam sarva samR^iddha kaamaa|
yeShaam ayam no bhavitaa prashaastaa || 2-16-44


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.44

44. raaja prasaadaat = by king’s propitiousness; eshhaH = this; raaghavaH = Rama; gamishhyan = who will obtain; vipulaam = the earth; adya = now; gachchhati = will gain; shriyam = wealth; yeshhaam naH = for which of us; ayam = he; bahvitaa = will become; prashastaa = ruler; ete vayam = such of us; sarvasamR^idhdhakaamaa = will have fulfilled all desires.

“By the king’s propitiousness, this Rama today is going to obtain this earth and the wealthy kingdom. All our desires are going to be fulfilled because Rama will become the ruler.” .

लाभो जनस्य अस्य यद् एष सर्वम् |
प्रपत्स्यते राष्ट्रम् इदम् चिराय |
स घोषवद्भिः च हयैः सनागैः |
पुरह्सरैः स्वस्तिक सूत मागधैः || २-१६-४५
laabho janasya asya yad eSha sarvam |
prapatsyate raaShTram idam ciraaya |
sa ghoShavadbhiH ca hayaiH sanaagaiH |
purahsaraiH svastika suuta maagadhaiH || 2-16-45


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.45

45. yat = since when; eshhaH = this Rama; pravatsyate = will get; sarvam idam raashhTram = this entire state; chiraaya = for a long time(since then); laabhaH = benefit; asya janasya = for these people; asmin mamjaadhipe = when this Rama becomes king; kashchit = anyone; jaatu = at anytime; na pashyet hi = will not see kichana = anything; apriyam = unkindly; na = nor; duHkham = grief.

“If Rama rules this state for a long time, it will be a great benefit to the people. If he becomes a king none can see dislike and sorrow at any time.” .

स घोषवद्भिश्च हयैः सनागैः |
पुरस्सरैः स्वस्तिकसूतमागधैः |
महीयमानः प्रवरैः च वादकैः |
अभिष्टुतः वैश्रवणो यथा ययौ|| २-१६-४६
sa ghoshhavadbhishcha hayaiH sanaagaiH |
purassaraiH svastikasuutamaagadhaiH |
mahiiyamaanaH pravaraiH ca vaadakaiH |
abhiShTutaH vaishravaNo yathaa yayau|| 2-16-46


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.46

46. suutamaagadhaiH = bards and panegyrists; svastika = invoking blessings; purassaraiH = moving in front; mahiiyamaanaH = praising with great respect; abhishhTutaH = eulogised; pravaraiH vaadyakaiH = by the most excellent instrumentalists; saH = that Rama; vaishraavaNotatha = like Kubera the god of weatlh; yayau = went; hayaiH = with horses; sanaagaiH = together with elephants; ghoshhavadbhiH = having resounds.

While bards and panegyrists were moving in front praising with great respect, invoking blessings and eulogised by the most excellent instrumentalists, Rama, like Kubera the god of wealth, went with resounding horses and elephants .

करेणु मातन्ग रथ अश्व सम्कुलम् |
महा जन ओघैः परिपूर्ण चत्वरम् |
पभूतरत्नम् बहुपण्यसंचयम् |
ददर्श रामो विमलम् महापथम् || २-१६-४७
kareNu maatanga ratha ashva samkulam |
mahaa jana oghaiH paripuurNa catvaram |
pabhuutaratnam bahupaNyasa.nchayam |
dadarsha raamo vimalam mahaapatham || 2-16-47


Show Description: Sloka 2.16.47

47. raamaH = Rama; dadarsha = saw; mahaapatham; great royal road; vimalam = which was spotless; prabhuuta ratnam = having abundant diamonds; bhaupaNya sanchayam = havin abundant diamonds; bahupaNya sanchayam = having many vendible commodities; kareNu maataN^ga rathaashva sankulam = full of female and male elephants; chariots and horses; paripuurNa chatvaram = the road junctions were filled; janaughaiH = with multitude of people.

Rama saw the great royal road which was spotlessly clean, having diamonds and various vendible commodities. It was full of male and female elephants, horses and chariots. There was abundance of people gathered at road junctions .

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